Split Rail Fencing
Split Rail Fencing Installation Guide
Split-rail fencing, also known as ranch-style fencing, is designed to contain livestock within a specific area. This type of fence uses timber logs split lengthwise to form rails. Split-rail fences are mostly seen in agricultural lands where wood is abundant and domestic animals are in danger of straying or being attacked by wild animals. However, the fence design has since been adapted in modern times for decorative fencing in private homes.
The biggest advantage of split-rail fencing lies on its toughness and ease of installation. Nails and hardware are not required so it is easy to construct and dismantle as needed. Chestnut used to be the hardwood of choice in split-rail fences but not since a disease known as chestnut blight made it less popular. Today, cedar wood is the most popular material for this type of fencing. Lighter materials like recycled plastic and vinyl are also used.
Installation
If you are planning to install split-rail fencing around your private property, you may start by checking and marking your boundary lines. If necessary, secure a fence building permit from local authorities so you are sure to comply with restrictions in your area, if there are any.
Begin constructing a split-rail fence by cutting logs as long as 10′ to 12′ and split them lengthwise. If the logs are extremely thick, you may split them further until you produce log rails of workable sizes. Drive stakes into the ground to mark your property lines and connect them together using a string. This will give you an idea of the how your fence will be built.
The next thing to do is set up your fence posts. To calculate the distance between posts, take measurements of the fence line and divide accordingly by the number of posts you plan to erect. Start digging and planting the corner posts at least 2′ deep into the ground. Fill the hole with soil or concrete for a stronger hold.
Using the posts as a guide, you may then start arranging the wood rails on top of each other in an alternate or zigzagging fashion. You may try searching for photos of split-rail fencing online to see how easily it is done. The rails are arranged in an interlocking system, which is why there is no need for nails and other fixtures.
Costs
The total cost for split-rail fencing of course depends on how large the space is being fenced. If you have little confidence of building the fence yourself, you may hire a contractor for around $5,000. You can expect to cut down this estimated cost by half if you take the time and effort to build the fence yourself.
The price of Western Cedar today is roughly around $8.37 for every ten feet. Posts cost around $10. These are just rough estimates. Prices may vary depending on your location. It is best to take the exact measurements before ordering the materials you need to make the most out of the materials and your resources.
